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KMID : 0928019970010020001
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Nursing and Innovation
1997 Volume.1 No. 2 p.1 ~ p.8
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The Study of the Self-Concept, Depression, and Attitude toward Pregnancy and Delivery of Primi-Gravida
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박점희
이선아/장군자
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Abstract
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This paper was to find out the self-concept, depression, and attitude toward pregnancy and delivery in primi-gravida to provide with the basic data in clinical nursing for more desirable pregnancy process and outcome.
The samples were 200 women without further development of complication due to pregnancy with their permission to be involved in this study.
The relevant instruments have been used to measure the self-concept, depression, and attitude toward pregnancy and delivery.
The data were collected from January 10 to April 13 1996, which are analyzed by frequency, Cronbach’s alpha, Pearson correlation, and ANOVA with PC SAS 6.04.
Its findings were as follows; Mean score of the self-concept was 110.7, that of the depression was 44.7, and that for the attitude toward pregnancy and delivery was 130.5.
Demographic factors influencing the self-concept included educational level, the status of having a job or not, birth order, type of family, economic level, the length of marital life, and the degree of satisfaction at marriage.
The factors influencing the depression included types of religion, birth order, and the degree satisfaction at marriage.
Factors influencing the attitude toward pregnancy and delivery included age, educational level, the degree of satisfaction at marriage, and eagerness in pregnancy.
There was significant inverse correlatioriship between self-concept and depression.
The self-concept and attitude toward pregnancy and delivery had significantly positive correlation between them.
Finally, the depression and attitude toward pregnancy and delivery have shown a significantly negative correlation.
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